Atkins Diet and Crohn Disease - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1634 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/02/15 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Diet Essay Did you like this example? Part 1, Criteria #1: Identification of Nutrients Atkins diets are categorized as a low carbohydrate diet and while restricting carbs the client would eat proteins and fats. This is usually used for weight loss but it is very important to make sure you are getting the correct amount of carbohydrates, protein and fats for optimal weight loss. The minimum amount of carbohydrates needed to give us sufficient energy and brainpower is 130g/day (Henry, 2016). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Atkins Diet and Crohn Disease" essay for you Create order The average daily-recommended intake of protein is 0.8g/kg for healthy adults (Henry, 2016). Protein will provide us with tissue growth, for energy to keep our body going and transport nutrients and provide nitrogen homeostasis (Nutrients and Health benefits, 2018). Recommended fat intake would be approximately 20%-30% of total calories (Henry, 2016). If my patient continues this diet she will have a deficiency in carbohydrates and according to the RDA this will not allow her to have proper brainpower. When I plugged this diet into my fitness pal it showed that the patient only had 58 grams of carbohydrates leaving the patient with 92g of more carbohydrates she needed to consume. When plugging the foods consumed into my fitness pal it ended up being 908 calories, she could probably incorporate a Greek yogurt in her morning snack after she eats breakfast, this is high in calories and has probiotics in it that are great for digestive health. The Atkins diet does not focus on calorie counting or limiting your food you can eat as much as you want as long as you are cutting carbohydrates out of your diet. Its approach to carbs will burn off body fat stores, regulate your blood sugar while not having to restrict your food intake and this will help you reach your optimum health (Atkins Diet, 2017). Part 1, Criteria #2: Meeting RDA analysis My patient C.J. is a 30 year old female, Jewish, 5’7, 135lbs. She is currently doing Atkins diet and has Crohn’s disease. Specifically to this patient it makes Atkins diet more challenging because she is Jewish she practices a Kosher diet. With that being said meats that are allowed are Sheep, cattle, goats, deer, chicken, geese, ducks and turkey (Jewish Dietary Laws, n.d). According to Kosher diet are unable to eat meat and diary are the same time and some opinions are different but they say you should wait two to six hours between meals before consuming diary or meat. When plugging C.J’s diet into my fitness pal all of her meats and diary were from 2-6 hours apart. With the Atkins diet since you are restricting carbohydrates and your body is burning stored fat it is likely that my patient is losing weight. Since she has a normal BMI she does not seem to be malnourished but there is a risk that she can have nutritional deficiencies and a decreased intake of fiber. Education to my patient on making sure she is eating correct fiber with fiber supplements such as psyllium husk and eating more vegetables, this will allow her to have regular bowel movements especially with Crohn’s disease. As for sodium intake with Atkins diet, most of the sodium will come from how we season our meat. It is not usual to have hyponatremia but some affects of this would be confusion, lethargy and altered personality (Takahashi, 2017). There are no limits for protein and fat consumption on Atkins diet so based off my fitness pal she is in excess for the recommended dietary consumption. Fat is needed as a source of energy, it helps with building of cell walls, abs orption of vitamin A, D, E and K and its used as a way to protect organs (Healthy Fat Intake, 2014). If we consume too much trans fat this will increase our LDL cholesterol, which is known to not be very good for us because it can cause atherosclerosis and heart disease. This can be corrected by using olive oil instead of margarine and drinking coffee black instead of putting liquid flavored coffee cream and processed food. A general rule of thumb to improve healthier eating is shopping on the outsides of the grocery store, everything that must be refrigerated tends to be healthier. At most grocery stores, foods like chips, soda and cookies are usually stored in the middle of the grocery store. One fat serving is 45 calories and 5g of fat, which is important to know when reading labels (Healthy Fat Intake, 2014). Lastly, protein is good for tissue repair and the it is important for the function of the human body, it is one of the macronutrients and as I spoke about five in this par agraph but this one is the most important as far as Atkins diet. As I said above the RDA for protein is 0.8grams/kg so if my patient weighs 135lbs I will divide 2.2 to get 61kg and multiply by 0.8 that is 49 grams. On the Atkins diet my patient would be exceeding that by a lot, which can potentially be harmful and cause some things like constipation, kidney disease, kidney stones and increased risk of cancer but has only happened on occasions (Harvard Health Publishing, n.d.). Everything could be done successfully in moderation like once my patient has maintained her goal weight or if she is happy with where she is at maybe cutting down on all the protein could be a topic of conversation. Part 2 Criteria #1 Nutrition and Crohn’s Disease Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the GI tract but it often times affects the colon and distal ileum. Inflammation starts and abscesses and they become tiny ulcers with mucosal edema this then has a cobblestoned appearance in the bowel (Walfish, 2017). If Crohns disease is located in the small intestine it can interfere with digestion and interfering with our digestion and absorption of food. Symptoms can include gas, bloating, diarrhea and pain due to undigested foods (Shah, 2016). Every patient is different with Crohns disease and depending on how certain foods can either upset the stomach or not would indicate how he or she can manage his or her daily intake. It is also important to know where exactly in the stomach the patients Crohns disease is located. An example of a specific macronutrient that we can manage would be fat, Stanford MPH, RD Neha Shah, said in research it is unnecessary to cut all fat out but instead get low fat foo d options like baked fish, grilled fish or broth based soups instead of cream based soups. Managing our portions can play a huge role when it comes to this disease because if educate the patient on eating slower to see how he/she feels and that will determine whether to continue to eat that type of food or not. Another example would be Lactose, which is sugar in milk, Crohns disease can interfere with the digestion process of lactose down to the enzymatic level. My patient is Jewish so she cannot eat any dairy with meats which works out in her benefit because dairy should be a small snack if anything because it may cause discomfort and pain for the patient. If Crohns is in the large intestine it can affect to absorption of water and electrolytes (Shah, 2016). This can impair electrolyte balance and it is important that they meet with a registered dietician so the deficiencies can be resolved or managed (Shah, 2016). The main goal is to manage symptoms of Crohns disease but to preven t nutritional deficiencies a consult with a registered dietician and Doctor would be imperative to see how Crohns is specifically affecting my patient. Part 2 C.J’s Medications The medications that my patient is taking are 2grams of Sulfasalazine t.i.d and 1,000mg of Calcium. With Crohn’s disease absorption of vitamins and medications due to the inflammation and absorption can be impaired as well. Sulfasalazine is used to treat C.Js Crohn’s, it works as an ant inflammatory in the colon to reduce irritating symptoms (Vallerand, 2015). Sulfasalazine can decrease folic acid absorption and that can cause a folate deficiency. This drug can cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort and upset stomach (Vallerand, 2015). This can become problematic if the patient is unable to keep down food they wont be consuming adequate calories per day but since my patients BMI is evidence that she is not malnourished this drug would not be of concern. The supplement my patient is taking is Calcium to prevent osteoporosis. It is common that patients with Crohn’s disease develop osteoporosis due to the body having to constantly form cells to create a health y bone (Ali, 2009). When this is not done it is an imbalance in bone formation and this leads to the development of osteoporosis. Some risk factors include age, malnutrition, corticosteroid use, deficiency and the body being in an inflamed state already (Ali, 2009). We must never give Calcium orally with bran, foods high in oxalates or whole grain cereals as it is a contraindication and a nutrient restriction while taking this medication (Vallerand, 2015). Reference: Ali, T., Lam, D., Bronze, M. S., Humphrey, M. B. (2009, July). Osteoporosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2894700/ Atkins Diet. (2017, August 16). Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/atkins-diet/art-20048485 Harvard Health Publishing. (n.d.). When it comes to protein, how much is too much? Retrieved from https://www.health.harvard.edu/diet-and-weight-loss/when-it-comes-to-protein-how-much-is-too-much Healthy Fat Intake. (2014, December). Retrieved from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/11208-fat-what-you-need-to-know Henry, N. J. (2016). Nutrition for nursing: Review module. Overland Park, KS: Assessment Technologies Institute. Jewish Dietary Laws. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.mechon-mamre.org/jewfaq/kashrut.htm Nutrients and health benefits. (2018, October 04). Retrieved from https://www.choosemyplate.gov/protein-foods-nutrients-hea lth Shah, N. (2016, June 7). GI Nutrition Services. Retrieved from https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-clinics/gi-nutrition-services.html

The Conservation Of Modern Zoos - 2862 Words

Abstract Modern zoos have an important role in the conservation of many species. Each of these species have their own requirements to be able to live a healthy life in captivity. In this husbandry manual, the focus will be on the gorilla species (Gorilla gorilla) emphasizing the subspecies Gorilla gorilla gorilla, known as western lowland gorilla. This animal is in the list of critically endangered species; therefore the conservation programs performed by the zoos are very important to keep this species among us. In order to keep the health and welfare of gorillas, a series of requirements should be followed. This includes, nutritional, reproductive, and housing requirements, which will be discussed throughout this assignment. Introduction Throughout history, zoos have been developing an important role in the society by keeping captive animals for various purposes. Mason (2000) mention that in the 15th century Queen Hatshepsut of Egypt had a large palace menagerie, which housed a zoo. This was the first zoo recorded in history. Nevertheless, modern zoos just appeared during the 18th century in Europe (Jamieson, 1985). Jamieson (1985) claims that the aims of modern zoos are entertain the public as well as educate them about the animals, research for scientific purposes, and conservation of endangered species. This husbandry manual, will highlight the gorilla species, focusing on the subspecies Gorilla gorilla gorilla, and therefore, conservation, economic implication,Show MoreRelatedThe Conservation Of Modern Zoos2502 Words   |  11 PagesAbstract Modern zoos have an important role in the conservation of many species. Each of these species have their own requirements to be able to live a healthy life in captivity. In this husbandry manual, the focus will be on the gorilla species (Gorilla gorilla) emphasizing the subspecies Gorilla gorilla gorilla, known as western lowland gorilla. 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One may wonderRead MoreZoos: The Federal Animal Welfare Act 1167 Words   |  5 PagesZoos often claim they are modern day arks, providing a safe, comfortable environment; making animals happy and content; educating the world about wildlife; and saving species from the brink of extinction while at the same time providing vital research into the lives of animals. There is a moral presumption against keeping wild, defenseless animals in captivity. The zoo is a prison for animals who have been sentenced without a trial. Either we have duties to animals or we do not. I feel that we

POL 101 Paper Rubric Free Essay Example, 1250 words

Populism Populism is a political philosophy or an ideology which compare people against the elites and urges the political and social political systems. It is the rhetorical style that is employed by political members in various social and political movements. Actually, this is a mobilization form that is devoid of its theoretical aspects. Furthermore, populism can be defined as political activities and ideas which represent the ordinary in normal manner. Therefore, it is a political discourse which appeals to the wishes and needs of the ordinary people. It can be referred to as a political discourse which appeals to the masses regardless of the political party or the class. This is the real opposite of statism which asserts that a limited group of the professional politicians who are informed than the masses and are supposed to make decisions on their behalf. It is a stand where the leaders politically mobilize the masses without considering their political parties. In terms of style, populism has squarely taken all the stands and political forms to harmonize different groups of people. Populist use in U. S has included references like powerful trial lawyer lobbying, Hollywood elites and the liberal elites. We will write a custom essay sample on POL 101 Paper Rubric or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now There is also populist popular rhetoric which includes occupancy of Wall Street Movement (Taggart 78). Populists are viewed as democratic individuals who enforce positive forces within the society. On the other hand some political scientists claim that populist movement is considered irrational which introduces instable political process in the country. These allege are not true as the modern populist movement is categorized into two main divisions. These are the political and the agrarian movements (Goodwyn 298). It is believed that populist movement can be the drivers of fascist movements. This has led to the conspiracist scapegoat that is employed by popular movements which can create a fascism seedbed. It is also believed that the national socialist populism held a meeting which facilitated fascism in the Germany interwar. During this time it is also believed that the distressed middle class people in the populist movement during the Nazi regime mobilized their issues and their anger was directed to the big business and the government. Furthermore, the Nazis took the forms and themes of the populism movement and parasitized it. The Nazis later moved their constituencies to the right in the ideological appeals which involved scapegoat, conspiracy and demagogue.

Essay on Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs in Australia (Received 100%)

Outlaw motorcycle gangs in australia https://c479107.ssl.cf2.rackcdn.com/files/10980/width668/y6ccv75q-1337748850.jpg By Brooke Larkins Year 11 2012 http://s1.aecdn.com/images/news/outlaw-motorcycle-gangs-live-hard-die-free-14383_23.jpg ‘Bikie gangs are like any other organisation or club. There are criminals in all walks of life’ Almost 40 motorcycle clubs are linked to criminal activities. These are referred to as outlaw motorcycle gangs. ‘Outlaw’ is not a legal definition; it rather refers to their views, seeing themselves as outside the law. Outlaw motorcycle gangs refer to themselves as ‘1 percenters’, as 99 percent of motorcyclists operate within law society’s conventions, they see themselves as the 1% that don’t. the†¦show more content†¦He viewed this defection as treason, and on Father’s Day 1984, the 2 bikie gangs squared off at the Viking Tavern in Milperra, as families visiting a motorcycle swap meet fled in terror. This was the event of the Milperra Massacre. 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Seven Steps to Project Planning Free Essays

Seven Steps of Project Planning April Willochell Project Management Every project is an opportunity to produce something new, to make a real difference. You can introduce change, increase productivity, enhance capabilities of your company or of a client or build new relationships. Seven steps are essential to success in organizations that simultaneously manage multiple initiatives. We will write a custom essay sample on Seven Steps to Project Planning or any similar topic only for you Order Now Effectiveness begins with good pre-project planning plus an understanding of what a project is and what can be at stake. Consistently following these seven key steps can directly improve a company’s operations, profitability and sanity. The first step is a setting goals phase. â€Å"During this stage the teams responsible for the project are assigned and a brief is provided containing information on what the project hopes to achieve and what approach will be taken to complete various actions required. Additionally, this stage usually leads to the appointed of a project manager and executive in charge who with the help of the team start to plan the next step. † (7 Steps, 2013) In this stage all stakeholders should state their needs and how they would like them to be fulfilled. Ultimately, this is the goal setting phase. The next step would be initiating the process. This means that a team would be assembled and the overall project is outlined to detailed specifications. This includes strategic planning, like how long the project will take, how many steps will take place, and what tools will be needed to execute the project. Deciding how the project will be controlled is the third step. This step is also called directing the project. This means that the organization that is controlling the project is defined. Also, all organizations within the company that will be involved are determined. This part of the planning process will determine who receives reports and makes final decisions in the planning process. â€Å"This step is about developing a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) that identifies the low-level tasks and activities required for doing project work and producing the deliverables. The WBS is a critical piece of the project planning process because it defines how tasks will be structured and what dependencies will be created. It is also used for setting up urations, task assignments, resource requirements, and cost estimates. † (The Planning Process, 2013) The control stage is the fourth stage. â€Å"You must develop a project strategy that follows the mission and outlines the high-level actions for implementing the project objectives. You must develop a project strategy that follows the mission and outlines the high-level actions for implementing the project objectives. â⠂¬  (The Planning Process, 2013) This process will let the team know who will need to sign off for what processes in the project. This stage will also let the team know where potential problems may arise and if they do how they should be dealt with. This stage is very important in the planning process. The fifth stage of project planning is setting up boundaries for each stage of the project. This is basically setting up deadlines for each stage of the project. If a stage is not met, there also needs to be backup plan on how the plan will play out in this event. This stage also determines how each stage will close and the steps following that closing. â€Å"The penultimate stage is the management of product delivery. In this step the project manager works with team managers to ensure that a set of formal requirements are created for every piece of work contained in the project. Essentially if this is done correctly all of the work should be delivered on time and to a suitable standard. † (7 Steps, 2013) This sixth stage is to make sure that all paperwork is in order, the project and its product follow all regulations, and all parts are in working order. This is basically, a quality control stage. The seventh and final stage is the closing stage. This step is the risk management assessment part of the planning process. Project managers and their teams must identify all the risks in their project and discuss the alternatives. The plan will be reviewed, discussed, and any potential changes will be made. Once all seven steps are followed accurately a project plan should be planned perfectly and executed just as well. Resources 7 Steps to Project Planning. Retrieved on January 17, 2013 from http://EzineArticles. com/4767743 The Planning Process. Retrieved on January 18, 2013 from How to cite Seven Steps to Project Planning, Essay examples

Comp[uter Essay Example For Students

Comp[uter Essay This essay will compare and contrast two types of homes. There are several different types out on the market to buy. A construction company generally builds American homes. Mexican homes are built by a group of men in a village. In the city a construction company can build them. Many homes built in Mexico all follow the same floor plan and basic theme. Many times it is a very colorful building. Most Mexican homes are made out of stucco. Some Mexican homes are made out of brick. Mexican homes follow the same basic quality and technique as American homes. Mexican homes are for the person who not only wants a house that is different, but a lifestyle that is casual and relaxing. Based on the Spanish / Pueblo design concepts from the South West of the United States. The extensive use of timber, high ceilings and a house design centered on a courtyard means the difference between a Mexican home and an American home. American homes are built with quality in mind. This skilled craft of building American homes, in the future, shows signifigant savings for American homeowners. When buying a home one should look for the quality and construction. American homes are built available in a wide variety of floor plans and ofer the same custom touches and quality as Mexican h omes. In conclusion there are many similarities and differences between Mexican homes and American homes. These are both found in the structure, quality, and craftsmanship. 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The confidence intervals and statistical guidelines - Free Samples

Question: Discuss aboutThe confidence intervals and statistical guidelines. Answer: Date: 20th December 2017 To: Hannah Zhou, Director, Housing Affordability Division, Real Estate Institute From: Sandy Stedwell, Manager, Research and Analysis, Real Estate Institute Subject: Analysis of Kingfisher Bays housing and rental data Dear Hannah, I want through your letter and came across the reason of your concern. The city of Kingfisher Bay in being considered to be one of the most expensive areas of the country. The houses rents and the house prices are announced to be rarely low and this thing is creating a hinder regarding the attraction of this area. Lots of people are really not being able to afford the houses of the said area. These reports needs to be analyses proper on the basis of the a few data sets so as the situation can be controlled with proper measures. I have received the data set as well and I have gone through the required analysis and provide the required results that are the answers of the mentioned questions. House Prices in Kingfisher Bay Overall house price summary of the region of Kingfisher Bay can be stated as: The price of the houses is $886.575 in an average, that is, $886.575 can be taken as the standard price level for every house (Lowry 2014). The house prices can vary within a range of $324.94 from the average price. Half of the house prices can be taken to be in a range lower than $852 and the rest of the house prices are more than $852. The highest price in the area is $811. Mean or the average is a generally used measure but median is also preferred sometimes. The reasons can be sited as: A dataset generally contains data that vary within a limit within themselves (Pituch Whittaker and Stevens 2015). However sometimes, a single data may seem to vary in an abnormal way and may seem to lie distant from the general line that can be observed with bare eyes. It can be said alternatively that a single data point can be seem to be detached or situated away from the main stream. This type of data points is called outliers. Dataset that contain outliers can be handled more easily through median than the mean because an average means the addition of all the available values and a division of the sum by the total frequency. This sum can get affected a lot with even a single outlier. The average may get deviated a lot (Mayers 2013). Whereas median signifies the middle most value of the whole dataset and this doesnt get effected much with the outliers because a midd le most value will remain in the middle position or may vary only for a single point only. The same explanation goes for extremely high values or extremely low values. Here comes another thing that is extremely high or low values. A value may not be seemed to be that detached from the streamline but may be extremely high or low within the line. These type of extreme values can affect the total a lot regarding the mean calculation and estimation of the exact average may become tough. Datasets that contains more than a limit of extreme values can be handled well through median. Again a dataset may consist of data points that vary symmetrically within themselves. Plotting of the whole dataset can make this point more vivid. However if a dataset shows somewhat a non symmetrical or asymmetrical graph, then it can be handled in a better way through median since the asymmetry in the dataset can affect the total that is needed for an average calculation and hence can deviate the average. Si tuations can be seen like a dataset does not have a clear more. There may not be any particular highest value in the set and there may be more that one nearby high values(Konietschke and Pauly 2014). Cases like this will experience an average which will nearly evolve around those highest values and hence may not show a proper estimate of the average. Estimate of the average house prices for the houses in Kingfisher bay can be given like: An estimate of the average house price is $887 and this estimate may vary within a limit of $935.75 in the highest level and $837.40 in the lowest level (Kanda 2013). These are estimates and can vary within a limit. Number of houses in the said area with prices more than $1million is 43. Estimate of the proportion of houses with prices more than $1 million is 0.3583 (Altman et al. 2013). This proportion can also vary within a limit. It can vary in the highest till 43.03% and in the lowest till 28.63%. House Prices Vs. Condition/Suburbs: (a). The house conditions as can be seen from the dataset is: Kingfisher Bay is known to be one of the posh area of Melbourne and it is expected to be the most costly area of the country (Bates et al. 2014). The city consists of houses of different ages as it is not considered to be one of the newest city of Melbourne. The houses range from very old ones to newest ones. It has very old houses and very new houses as well. As is known by everyone that houses needs to get maintenance in a proper level or otherwise it may become dangerous for the staying purpose as well. A well maintained house will generate higher revenue and that will have higher resale values as well. 15 houses are in a very poor condition. They highly lacks maintenance and it may be dangerous to stay there since they are really old. 40 houses are in poor condition means in a condition which is slightly better than the first 15 houses. They have got a little better maintenance and they have to be get sorted a bit more with construction and all. 42 houses are in really good condi tions. They are highly maintained with modern resources and they can be said to actually be the modern houses. They also generate higher rates regarding the rent case and also regarding the resale value. The rest of the 23 houses are in moderate condition (Anderson et al. 2014). They are comparatively better than the old ones or the very old ones but they still need a little bit of attention like a bit of construction, cleaning and more maintenance. They are the one who can generate higher rents and resale values. This conditional factor plays an important role in deciding the price level of the houses. The houses which are in a very poor condition need immediate attention or which may decrease the price for these houses. (1) The houses can be classified according to the conditions in the different suburbs. The area is not a very new area only with the new houses. This is believed to be an area developed in the older times and hence it has older houses and newer houses as well (Dean et al. 2015). There are also moderately aged houses which are not that old and not that new. These house ages and the houses conditions impact the houses prices. They can be considered as indicators of prices. A very old house will be in a very bad condition and the one which is newly constructed will be in a good condition. The moderately aged houses are in moderate conditions. The classification of the houses says that there is less number of houses in a very good condition and in a very good condition in all the three suburbs. Most of the houses are poor or in good conditions. (2) The house prices can be classified according to the conditions. The price factor is highly dependent on the conditions of the houses. Like the houses which are in better condition will draw higher revenue and the houses which are in the worse condition will generate lower revenue (Floudas et al. 2013). All the houses in the different suburbs are classified according to the conditions and the analysis says that the average prices of the houses in a very bad condition a are comparatively low that the house which are in great conditions generated great amount of revenues. The analysis hence completely supports the general theory. (3) The prices of houses in the different suburbs can be compared. Any of the three suburbs can be considered to be more expensive than the other (Miller 2013). The analysis sates that the Suburb c has the highest average pieces and the suburb A has the maximum of the average prices. The Suburb B has a moderate average price record. (c) Suburb and condition has an impact on the prices but lots of other factors are also responsible like: The distances from the bus stand, train stand, shops. What exactly is the style of kitchen and what is the bathroom style. The kitchen can be of old styles and can lack modern facilities like the presence of chimneys and other resources. Bathrooms can lack modern amenities and there can be less number of bathrooms. Prices also depends on storey number and the number of room is the house. People may have a bit of preferences for higher storey and a few may have lower preferences for the lower storey like aged people may have preference for lower storey. Again people may have a height phobia and this category may consist of the lower age group as well. Rooms in the houses should also be considered. People may have big families and the they will be always in need of more rooms. Again people can have small families and they will always need fewer rooms (Lazaridis et al. 2014.). More rooms also need more maintenance but people with more family member have to bear these propositions. The presence of air conditioners is also important as air conditioners are considered as one of the basic requirement. Another important factor can be being traditional in style and being non-traditional in style. Aged people may prefer traditional houses and younger people can prefer modern houses. Bay view is also a very important criterion as a clear and beautiful view can enhance the attraction of the house. House Prices Vs. Factors Influencing House Prices: As is a general belief, house prices are generally driven by people seeking for good rental investments. The data is to be tested for this purpose. It can clearly be seen from the analysis that the house prices are not completely dependent on the rental investment factor (Albert and Tullis 2013). Though they have a weak relation and a positive relation like one will increase with the increase of the other, but the prices are not completely dependent on this factor. There are various key indicators for higher house prices (Gravetter and Wallnau 2016). The factors can be listed like: The total number of rooms in the house, The age of the house since the constructions are being done, The total area that the block of the land covers, The total house area, the house distance from the nearest railway station, nearest bus stand and may be from the nearest shop, The condition of the nearest street, Styles and stores of the house and lot more factors. Concerns Raised By Real Estate Agents And Developers: Kingfisher bay is reported as one of the most expensive area in Melbourne. This area is divided into three suburbs. The dataset is to checked to see whether all the suburbs are equally expensive. The average price level can be set to $600 and it can be claimed that if the average monthly rent exceed the level, the suburb can be denoted as an expensive suburb (Kautonen, Van Gelderen and Tornikoski 2013). It can be said from the analysis that the average price for each and every suburb exceeds the decided level. The dataset claims that all the suburbs are equally expensive. Scatter plot of the prices and returns is given below: Figure 1: Scatterplot for House Prices and Rental Returns (Source: Created by Author) (b)Number of reports claims that there is a lack of development in the Kingfisher Bay area. The area consists of more than 75% of the houses which ages 10 years or even more than that. This claim can be tested through the dataset. Data analysis claims that the area consists of more than of 75% old houses. Future Survey: Estimations are to be made regarding the sample sizes that are necessary for any future survey. These estimations are to be made on the context of future surveys and on the basis of few points. The future surveys are to be made for comparing the prices and also to keep a track of it (Kautonen Van Gelderen and Tornikoski 2013.). The average house price which is within $50000 will be estimated and the vacant house proportion in the market which is within 3% will be calculated. Data analysis claims that the sample size should be 120 regarding the average part and should be 342 regarding the proportion part. References: Albert, W. and Tullis, T., 2013.Measuring the user experience: collecting, analyzing, and presenting usability metrics. Newnes. Altman, D., Machin, D., Bryant, T. and Gardner, M. eds., 2013.Statistics with confidence: confidence intervals and statistical guidelines. John Wiley Sons. Anderson, D.R., Sweeney, D.J., Williams, T.A., Camm, J.D. and Cochran, J.J., 2014.Statistics for business economics, revised. Cengage Learning. Bates, D., Maechler, M., Bolker, B. and Walker, S., 2014. lme4: Linear mixed-effects models using Eigen and S4.R package version,1(7), pp.1-23. Dean, A.G., Sullivan, K.M. and Soe, M.M., 2015. OpenEpi: Open source epidemiologic statistics for public health, version. Floudas, C.A., Pardalos, P.M., Adjiman, C., Esposito, W.R., Gms, Z.H., Harding, S.T., Klepeis, J.L., Meyer, C.A. and Schweiger, C.A., 2013.Handbook of test problems in local and global optimization(Vol. 33). Springer Science Business Media. Gravetter, F.J. and Wallnau, L.B., 2016.Statistics for the behavioral sciences. Cengage Learning. Kanda, Y., 2013. Investigation of the freely available easy-to-use software EZRfor medical statistics.Bone marrow transplantation,48(3), pp.452-458. Kautonen, T., Van Gelderen, M. and Tornikoski, E.T., 2013. Predicting entrepreneurial behaviour: a test of the theory of planned behaviour.Applied Economics,45(6), pp.697-707. Kautonen, T., Van Gelderen, M. and Tornikoski, E.T., 2013. Predicting entrepreneurial behaviour: a test of the theory of planned behaviour.Applied Economics,45(6), pp.697-707. Konietschke, F. and Pauly, M., 2014. Bootstrapping and permuting paired t-test type statistics.Statistics and Computing,24(3), pp.283-296. Lazaridis, I., Patterson, N., Mittnik, A., Renaud, G., Mallick, S., Kirsanow, K., Sudmant, P.H., Schraiber, J.G., Castellano, S., Lipson, M. and Berger, B., 2014. Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans.Nature,513(7518), pp.409-413. Lowry, R., 2014. Concepts and applications of inferential statistics. Mayers, A., 2013.Introduction to Statistics and SPSS in Psychology. Pearson. Miller, W., 2013. Measurement. InStatistics and Measurement Concepts with OpenStat(pp. 175-230). Springer, New York, NY. Pituch, K.A., Whittaker, T.A. and Stevens, J.P., 2015.Intermediate statistics: A modern approach. Routledge.